Luxembourg City and Country –
Cultural Metropolis and Grand Duchy
The city of Luxembourg is one of the European Union’s three official
capitals, and, situated at the crossroads of France, Germany and Belgium,
it is the commercial centre of the Greater Region. It is also an unparalleled
cultural metropolis. Luxemburg is characterized by the encounter of
numerous cultures and languages – over 60% of its residents come from
other countries, with around 120.000 commuters daily. The city of
Luxembourg is the cosmopolitan centre of the region between Trier,
Saarbrucken, Metz and Liège. With its thousand year history, its impressive
location atop the cliffs of the old fortress (UNESCO World Cultural Heritage
since 1994) and with its international cuisine, Luxembourg is an impressive
metropolis in the heart of Europe.
For the first time in 2007, two of Luxembourg’s distinguished cultural
institutions, the Philharmonie and the Grand Théâtre de la Ville de
Luxembourg, presented the Luxembourg Festival together, an artistic
programme of the highest calibre. This programme is accompanied by
further activities such as the remarkable art exhibits made possible by
Luxembourg’s two internationally esteemed museums for contemporary
art, the MUDAM – Musée d’Art Moderne Grand-Duc Jean and the Casino
Luxembourg – Forum d’art contemporain.
Stepping outside the city limits, the Grand Duchy has a multitude of other
worthwhile attractions. The abbatial city of Echternach, founded in the
seventh century by Saint Willibrord, is as Luxembourg’s oldest city with its
unique dancing procession a candidate for the UNESCO list of Intangible
Cultural Heritage. The recently initiated «Trifolion», with concerts from the
renowned International Festival Echternach, is the cultural middle point
of the eastern Grand Duchy. In addition, Luxembourg’s historical tourist
attractions are backdrops for countless events. At the head of the list
are innumerable castles and palaces, for example, the concerts in the
Knights’ Hall of Castle Bourglinster, the art festival «Art in Beaufort», the
open air theatre at Castle Bourscheid or the venerable Music Festival in
the Amphitheatre at Wiltz Palace. In Castle Clervaux, Edward Steichen’s
«The Family of Man» (created in 1955 for New York’s MoMA, on the
UNESCO Memory of the World Register since 2003) is on permanent
exhibit.